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Closed and open string theories in n...
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Murthy, Sameer.
Closed and open string theories in non-critical backgrounds.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Closed and open string theories in non-critical backgrounds.
作者:
Murthy, Sameer.
面頁冊數:
117 p.
附註:
Adviser: Nathan Seiberg.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 65-08, Section: B, page: 4084.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International65-08B.
標題:
Physics, Elementary Particles and High Energy.
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3143419
ISBN:
0496011685
Closed and open string theories in non-critical backgrounds.
Murthy, Sameer.
Closed and open string theories in non-critical backgrounds.
- 117 p.
Adviser: Nathan Seiberg.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2004.
Finally, we present evidence that the worldvolume theory of N unstable D-particles in type IIB superstring theory in two-dimensions is represented by the supersymmetric matrix model of Marinari and Parisi. This identification suggests that the matrix model gives a holographic descriptions of superstrings in a two-dimensional black hole geometry.
ISBN: 0496011685Subjects--Topical Terms:
227490
Physics, Elementary Particles and High Energy.
Closed and open string theories in non-critical backgrounds.
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Closed and open string theories in non-critical backgrounds.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 65-08, Section: B, page: 4084.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2004.
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Finally, we present evidence that the worldvolume theory of N unstable D-particles in type IIB superstring theory in two-dimensions is represented by the supersymmetric matrix model of Marinari and Parisi. This identification suggests that the matrix model gives a holographic descriptions of superstrings in a two-dimensional black hole geometry.
520
#
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This thesis is a study of closed and open string theories in low dimensional spacetimes, and the various relations between these theories. In particular, we focus on the theory of the two-dimensional black hole.
520
#
$a
We first study closed strings in the background of the Euclidean two-dimensional black hole (SL2( R )/U(1)) tensored with flat space, using the duality relating these theories to non-critical superstrings described by the supersymmetric sine-Liouville interaction on the worldsheet. We point out a subtlety in their geometric interpretation, and clarify the symmetry structure of the theories based on the understanding of these theories as near horizon limits of wrapped NS5-branes. In one such example (cigar x R6 ), we use the brave description to understand the enhancement of the global symmetry in the coset theory from U(1) to SO(3) under which the sine-Liouville and cigar interactions are related. In the same example, a worldsheet description of the moduli space R4/Z2 is presented.
520
#
$a
We then study open strings in the topologically twisted Euclidean two-dimensional black hole which is equivalent to noncritical c = 1 bosonic string theory compactified on a circle at self-dual radius. These strings live on D-branes that are extended along the Liouville direction. We present explicit expressions for the disc two- and three-point functions of boundary operators in this theory, as well as the bulk-boundary two-point function. The expressions obtained are divergent because of resonant behavior at self-dual radius. However, these can be regularised and renormalized in a precise way to get finite results. The boundary correlators are found to depend only on the differences of boundary cosmological constants, suggesting a fermionic behaviour. We initiate a study of the open-string field theory localized to the physical states, which leads to an interesting matrix model.
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School code: 0181.
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