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半導體產業之績效評估－跨國分析與比較 = Performance Ass...

國立高雄大學經營管理研究所

半導體產業之績效評估－跨國分析與比較 = Performance Assessment of Semiconductor Industry: Based on Cross-Country Evidence

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : monographic
Paralel Title:	Performance Assessment of Semiconductor Industry: Based on Cross-Country Evidence
Author:	鐘棠祺,
Secondary Intellectual Responsibility:	國立高雄大學
Place of Publication:	[高雄市]
Published:	撰者;
Year of Publication:	民99[2010]
Description:	75面圖，表 : 30公分;
Subject:	半導體產業
Subject:	semiconductor industry
Online resource:	http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/79535363254597919395
Summary:	本論文旨在探討半導體產業跨國比較之經營績效評估的實證研究與分析。茲因半導體產業被視為二十一世紀關鍵性之全球產業，藉由跨國比較可以了解半導體技術領導國家的經營現況，可做為政策規劃與半導體廠商管理調整之參考。探討績效評估的眾多文獻當中，大部份應用資料包絡分析法來衡量效率，其假設所有的廠商皆面對相同的技術集合，沒有考量到各國存在著技術差異，本研究係以半導體跨國的經營效率衡量為比較基礎，以資源管理與利用的角度，運用方向性距離函數於共同生產邊界模型為概念的資料包絡分析，在同時考量投入縮減與產出擴張之下，以一條包絡所有群組邊界的共同邊界衡量半導體技術領導國家日本、台灣、美國與韓國之經營績效與技術缺口，其研究樣本取自於OSIRIS資料庫，期間涵蓋2006年至2008年。結果顯示：（1）由共同邊界效率指標指出，韓國的經營效率指標居冠，日本與美國的經營績效表現相近，台灣則顯得落後；（2）技術缺口方面，韓國的技術最為領先，美國居次，台灣位居第三，而日本最為落後；（3）學習標竿方面，日本與台灣的無效率廠商應向美國的相對有效率廠商學習，建議可透過策略聯盟以提升技術水準改善整體的經營績效，而美國與韓國的無效率廠商應向各自相對有效率的廠商學習。 The main purpose of this article is to compare and evaluate the cross-country operating performance of semiconductor industry. Seeing that the semiconductor industry is becoming the trend and the prospective industry, we analyze by cross-country comparisons and understand the operating advantage of the technology leading country in semiconductor industry so that this result can be provided for policy making and for firms to adjust itself. There are a lot of literatures to discuss the performance evaluation, and most of them adopt the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) to measure the efficiency but assume that all companies have the same technology set without considering the difference between each country. Therefore, this article is based on the cross-country comparison of operating performance of semiconductor industry from the view of the resource management and usage, employing the directional distance function and meta-frontier to evaluate the leading country, Japan, Taiwan, USA and Korea, which consider input reduction and output expansion simultaneously and use a meta-frontier that envelops all frontiers of groups. The sample is drawn from OSIRIS database and span from 2006 to 2008. The result shows: (1) The efficiency indicator of meta-frontier states that the operating efficiency of Korea rates as the first and USA is close to Japan while Taiwan is falling behind. (2) Considering the technology gap, the Korea is superior than USA, then Taiwan the third, and the Japan is the last. (3) For the learning benchmark, the inefficient firms in Japan and Taiwan should learn from the relatively efficient firms in USA, we suggest that they can cooperate with each other in order to enhance their technology level to improve entire operation performance. Instead, the inefficient firms in USA and Korea should learn from the efficient firms in their own country.

半導體產業之績效評估－跨國分析與比較 = Performance Assessment of Semiconductor Industry: Based on Cross-Country Evidence
鐘, 棠祺

半導體產業之績效評估－跨國分析與比較 = Performance Assessment of Semiconductor Industry: Based on Cross-Country Evidence / 鐘棠祺撰 - [高雄市] : 撰者, 民99[2010]. - 75面 ; 圖，表 ; 30公分.
參考書目：面.
半導體產業semiconductor industry

半導體產業之績效評估－跨國分析與比較 = Performance Assessment of Semiconductor Industry: Based on Cross-Country Evidence
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