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FDI來源與永續發展-中國大陸實證研究 = Origins of FDI...
~
國立高雄大學經營管理研究所
FDI來源與永續發展-中國大陸實證研究 = Origins of FDI and Sustainable Development:Evidence from Mainland China
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : 單行本
並列題名:
Origins of FDI and Sustainable Development:Evidence from Mainland China
作者:
廖祐萱,
其他團體作者:
國立高雄大學
出版地:
[高雄市]
出版者:
撰者;
出版年:
民100
面頁冊數:
49葉圖,表格 : 30公分;
標題:
中國
標題:
China
電子資源:
http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/96078009249132964056
附註:
參考書目:葉40-44
附註:
內容為英文
摘要註:
中國自從改革開放以來,政府當局利用吸引海外直接投資(FDI)來加速工業化和產業的升級,雖然FDI對中國大陸的經濟成長有顯著的貢獻,但是一連串的改革開放政策有強烈的區位傾向,導致中國大陸區域發展不平衡,另外,污染天堂假說也認為海外投資會使當地廠商的環境惡化,特別是在轉型經濟體和低度開發的國家。Crespo and Fontoura, (2007)認為FDI的外溢效果是由當地廠商的吸收能力和當地廠商與外國公司之間的技術差距所決定,因此,最適FDI來源在不同地區可能會不同。由Chen et al. (2010)所提出的兩階段資料包絡分析(two-stage DEA)可以找出最適的中間值,是可以適當計算中國永續發展上最適的FDI來源值。資料來源取自於中國統計年鑑,期間涵蓋2006-2009的中國30省。研究結果指出不同地區對不同來源之FDI的最適需求不盡相同。其他發現包括(1)污染天堂假說只在西部地區的海外華人FDI被支持;(2)東部地區的經濟發展和環境效率的關係符合EKC的後期,中部地區符合EKC的早期;(3)污染天堂假說可能只存在於EKC的早期;(4)非華人的FDI在東部地區有過度投資的傾向,而在中西部地區可以在資加他的投資。 China government attracted foreign direct investment (FDI) in order to speed up industrialization and upgrade industry since the beginning of reform. Although FDI has contributed significantly to mainland China’s economic growth, a series of reform and preferential policies have strong area tendency, resulting in the unharmonious regional development in Mainland China. In addition, pollution haven hypothesis suggests that foreign investment might result in environmental deterioration, especially in transitional and less developing countries. Crespo and Fontoura, (2007) argued that FDI spillover effect is usually determined by the absorptive capacity of the local corporation and the technology gap between the local firms and foreign corporations. Hence, the optimal origins of FDI may vary for different areas. The two-stage Data Envelope Analysis (DEA), proposed by Chen et al. (2010), can offer the optimal intermediate measures and thus, is appropriate to evaluate the optimal origins of FDI in the sense of sustainable developments of mainland China. The data set, obtained from China statistical yearbook, consists of 30 provinces of China for the period 2006-2009. The empirical results show that optimal demands for origins of FDI in different regions are significantly different. Other finding are: (1) The pollution haven hypothesis is only supported by the FDI of overseas Chinese regions in western region; (2) Eastern region is on the later stage of Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), and middle region is on the early stage of EKC; (3) pollution haven hypothesis may only happen on the early stage of EKC; (4) Funds from HMT overinvested in eastern region whereas it has to invest more in the middle and western region.
FDI來源與永續發展-中國大陸實證研究 = Origins of FDI and Sustainable Development:Evidence from Mainland China
廖, 祐萱
FDI來源與永續發展-中國大陸實證研究
= Origins of FDI and Sustainable Development:Evidence from Mainland China / 廖祐萱撰 - [高雄市] : 撰者, 民100. - 49葉 ; 圖,表格 ; 30公分.
參考書目:葉40-44內容為英文.
中國China
FDI來源與永續發展-中國大陸實證研究 = Origins of FDI and Sustainable Development:Evidence from Mainland China
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中國自從改革開放以來,政府當局利用吸引海外直接投資(FDI)來加速工業化和產業的升級,雖然FDI對中國大陸的經濟成長有顯著的貢獻,但是一連串的改革開放政策有強烈的區位傾向,導致中國大陸區域發展不平衡,另外,污染天堂假說也認為海外投資會使當地廠商的環境惡化,特別是在轉型經濟體和低度開發的國家。Crespo and Fontoura, (2007)認為FDI的外溢效果是由當地廠商的吸收能力和當地廠商與外國公司之間的技術差距所決定,因此,最適FDI來源在不同地區可能會不同。由Chen et al. (2010)所提出的兩階段資料包絡分析(two-stage DEA)可以找出最適的中間值,是可以適當計算中國永續發展上最適的FDI來源值。資料來源取自於中國統計年鑑,期間涵蓋2006-2009的中國30省。研究結果指出不同地區對不同來源之FDI的最適需求不盡相同。其他發現包括(1)污染天堂假說只在西部地區的海外華人FDI被支持;(2)東部地區的經濟發展和環境效率的關係符合EKC的後期,中部地區符合EKC的早期;(3)污染天堂假說可能只存在於EKC的早期;(4)非華人的FDI在東部地區有過度投資的傾向,而在中西部地區可以在資加他的投資。 China government attracted foreign direct investment (FDI) in order to speed up industrialization and upgrade industry since the beginning of reform. Although FDI has contributed significantly to mainland China’s economic growth, a series of reform and preferential policies have strong area tendency, resulting in the unharmonious regional development in Mainland China. In addition, pollution haven hypothesis suggests that foreign investment might result in environmental deterioration, especially in transitional and less developing countries. Crespo and Fontoura, (2007) argued that FDI spillover effect is usually determined by the absorptive capacity of the local corporation and the technology gap between the local firms and foreign corporations. Hence, the optimal origins of FDI may vary for different areas. The two-stage Data Envelope Analysis (DEA), proposed by Chen et al. (2010), can offer the optimal intermediate measures and thus, is appropriate to evaluate the optimal origins of FDI in the sense of sustainable developments of mainland China. The data set, obtained from China statistical yearbook, consists of 30 provinces of China for the period 2006-2009. The empirical results show that optimal demands for origins of FDI in different regions are significantly different. Other finding are: (1) The pollution haven hypothesis is only supported by the FDI of overseas Chinese regions in western region; (2) Eastern region is on the later stage of Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), and middle region is on the early stage of EKC; (3) pollution haven hypothesis may only happen on the early stage of EKC; (4) Funds from HMT overinvested in eastern region whereas it has to invest more in the middle and western region.
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