從期刊論文中觀察創新趨勢:以Research Policy期刊為例 = ...
國立高雄大學亞太工商管理學系碩士班

 

  • 從期刊論文中觀察創新趨勢:以Research Policy期刊為例 = Observing Innovation Trends from Journal Articles: A Case Study of Research Policy Journal Articles
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-語言資料,印刷品 : 單行本
    並列題名: Observing Innovation Trends from Journal Articles: A Case Study of Research Policy Journal Articles
    作者: 李君偉,
    其他團體作者: 國立高雄大學
    出版地: [高雄市]
    出版者: 撰者;
    出版年: 2014[民103]
    面頁冊數: 77面圖,表 : 30公分;
    標題: 創新趨勢
    標題: Innovation Trend
    電子資源: http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/88474782943928703157
    附註: 參考書目:面63-69
    附註: 103年12月16日公開
    附註: 內容為英文
    摘要註: 創新在許多領域中扮演相當重要的角色,其重要性在過去幾十年間也持續成長及發展。發表在期刊中的創新相關文章,特別是影響指數(impact factor)比較高的期刊,會在特定期間顯現出創新主流,進而顯示創新的趨勢。用來探討趨勢的方法各有不同,比較常見的像是內容分析法、書目計量學(Bibliometrics)以及科學計量法(Scientometrics),但是這些方法並無法提供一個比較全面的創新探討,它們只能選出某一特定關鍵字來觀察該關鍵字的趨勢。因此本研究以語料庫(corpus-based approach)的研究方法來做資料的探析,並以WordSmith軟體來分析,進而讓相關的量化研究更為簡易。本研究透過語料庫的研究,經由分析1972年至2013年Research Policy 期刊中的文章摘要,來揭露創新的趨勢。結果顯示,在全球資訊網出現以前,創新的領域幾乎都著重在工業方面;然而,在網路急遽散播知識的情況下,創新的種類變得更為多樣化及專精,科技創新等議題也有持續成長的趨勢,但是在工業創新方面卻稍緩下降。此外,本研究進一步將台灣1960至2010的政策獎勵措施與此國際期刊的分析結果進行比較,可以發現台灣的政策與 Research Policy 所顯現的趨勢大致相符。本研究之結果冀望可以做為未來在預測創新趨勢及模式一種有依據的指標。 Innovation is crucial in various fields, and continues to grow as well as develop over the past decades. Innovation-related journal articles, especially those in the higher impact factor journals, would show the mainstream of innovation in specific periods, which would then reveal the innovation trend itself. The methods used for studying innovation trends are various, such as content analysis, bibliometrics and scientometrics which are unable to provide an overall trend since they can only focus on one specific topic. The software WordSmith would help make it easier to conduct such kind of quantitative studies. Therefore, the present study aims to uncover the trends of innovation through analyzing the article abstracts in the journal of Research Policy from 1972 to 2013 via a corpus-based approach. Results show that technological innovation shows growth even after the emergence of the Internet, but the trend for industrial innovation has declined slightly. In addition, before the emergence of the Internet, innovation mainly focused on the industrial aspect. However, with the quick spread of the knowledge via the Internet, innovation becomes more diversified and specialized. Moreover, comparing with Taiwan’s policies from 1960 to 2010, it is evident that Taiwan’s policy goes well with the main trends revealed from the articles of Research Policy. It is hoped that the result of the present study can serve as an indicator for forecasting the trend and pattern of innovation.
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