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一致政府下的議會阻撓與垃圾桶決策－以我國第七屆國會為例（2008-201...

國立高雄大學政治法律學系碩士班

一致政府下的議會阻撓與垃圾桶決策－以我國第七屆國會為例（2008-2012） = Garbage Can Model and the obstructionism of unified government during the seventh Legislative Yuan in Taiwan（2008-2012）

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : 單行本
並列題名:	Garbage Can Model and the obstructionism of unified government during the seventh Legislative Yuan in Taiwan（2008-2012）
作者:	蘇穩中,
其他團體作者:	國立高雄大學
出版地:	[高雄市]
出版者:	撰者;
出版年:	2014[民103]
面頁冊數:	84面圖，表 : 30公分;
標題:	一致政府
標題:	unified government
電子資源:	http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/55362809036238109787
附註:	參考書目：面68-74
附註:	103年12月16日公開
摘要註:	我國第七屆國會與行政關係為一致政府型態，由議會阻撓理論得知，此種一致政府的議會阻撓程度較小，也就是說同為執政黨掌握的立法院比較不會阻擋行政部門所提出的法案，行政部門所提出的法案在國會中通過的機率比分立政府時期大為提高，事實上，仍有一些法案在國會遭到封殺，為何國會多數黨要阻擋行政部門法案，除了法案可能本身有高度爭議性、法案通過的成本考量或是法案通過後可能阻礙立法委員切身有關的利益外，如果以垃圾桶決策模式觀察之，在一致政府架構的在某種決策情境下，民意壓力的形成，導致國會輸出了行政部門較不喜好的政策，以國會為主導的政治力量形成對抗行政機關的垃圾桶決策。本文研究試圖理解我國一致政府下的議會阻撓與垃圾桶決策模式相關性，本文應用文獻分析法作為研究方法，並透過垃圾桶決策理論分析得出三點結論：第一，透過對爭議法案分析，我國一致政府產出的政策結果符合垃圾桶決策模式途徑，最終產出的政策失去原有的意義。第二，垃圾桶決策模式可用於理解行政與立法部門對政策過程的互動中所形成的政策結果。第三，本文認為傾向國會主導的一致政府架構較不容易全盤通過行政部門的法案，突顯立法院的高度自主性格，雖然府會同為執政黨掌握，但如透過垃圾桶決策模式分析，我們可以知道一致政府下的府會關係與運作並不如理想中的平和順利。 Taiwan’s 2008 presidential election saw the change in ruling parties. The KMT took the presidency once again in the 2008 presidential election; it nevertheless also gained a majority of seats in the Legislative Yuan. Owing to the fact that the opposition parties like the Democratic Progressive Party（DPP）kept their hold on the legislative minority, the DPP failed in its attempts to influence the government, but in the other way we saw the KMT government nearly some of their numerous bills, policies, and personnel nominations were vetoed by the majority party. Why the majority party of the Legislative Yuan stopped the bills of KMT government, except that bills had higher contention, considered the cost of the bills or the bills probably hindered Legislative Yuan member's personal interests from having something to do after adopting, if we observe it by way of decision of the garbage can model under unified government, the pressure of the will of the people causes not by the government to form the policy, but by the Legislative Yuan as a leading factor to form the policy of the government. Through the application of the theory of Garbage Can Model and focusing on the idea of obstructionism of unified government, the paper try to combine the periods of unified government with garbage can model regarding the actions of the Legislative Yuan and their various types of impact. This paper prefers to the Legislative Yuan as a leading factor under the unified government will be concerned that it’s more difficult to pass the bills of the KMT government during the seventh Legislative Yuan in Taiwan.

一致政府下的議會阻撓與垃圾桶決策－以我國第七屆國會為例（2008-2012） = Garbage Can Model and the obstructionism of unified government during the seventh Legislative Yuan in Taiwan（2008-2012）
蘇, 穩中

一致政府下的議會阻撓與垃圾桶決策－以我國第七屆國會為例（2008-2012） = Garbage Can Model and the obstructionism of unified government during the seventh Legislative Yuan in Taiwan（2008-2012） / 蘇穩中撰 - [高雄市] : 撰者, 2014[民103]. - 84面 ; 圖，表 ; 30公分.
參考書目：面68-74103年12月16日公開.
一致政府unified government

一致政府下的議會阻撓與垃圾桶決策－以我國第七屆國會為例（2008-2012） = Garbage Can Model and the obstructionism of unified government during the seventh Legislative Yuan in Taiwan（2008-2012）
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