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Statistical physics of non equilibri...

Pomeau, Yves.

Statistical physics of non equilibrium quantum phenomena

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Statistical physics of non equilibrium quantum phenomenaby Yves Pomeau, Minh-Binh Tran.
作者:	Pomeau, Yves.
其他作者:	Tran, Minh-Binh.
出版者:	Cham :Springer International Publishing :2019.
面頁冊數:	xv, 227 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm.
Contained By:	Springer eBooks
標題:	Quantum statistics.
電子資源:	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34394-1
ISBN:	9783030343941$q(electronic bk.)

Statistical physics of non equilibrium quantum phenomena
Pomeau, Yves.

Statistical physics of non equilibrium quantum phenomena[electronic resource] /by Yves Pomeau, Minh-Binh Tran. - Cham :Springer International Publishing :2019. - xv, 227 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm. - Lecture notes in physics,v.9670075-8450 ;. - Lecture notes in physics ;650..

Part I Statistical Physics of the Interaction of a Single Atom or Ion with Radiation -- Introduction -- The Kolmogorov Equation for a Two-Level System -- The Statistical Theory of Shelving -- Summary, Conclusion and Appendix of Part 1 -- Part II Statistical Physics of Dilute Bose Gases -- Introduction -- Quantum Boltzmann Equations -- Formation of Singularities -- Hydrodynamic Approximations -- Equilibrium Properties of a Dilute Bose Gas with Small Coupling at First Order -- Mathematical Analysis of the Coupling Condensate -Thermal Cloud Systems.

This book provides an introduction to topics in non-equilibrium quantum statistical physics for both mathematicians and theoretical physicists. The first part introduces a kinetic equation, of Kolmogorov type, which is needed to describe an isolated atom (actually, in experiments, an ion) under the effect of a classical pumping electromagnetic field which keeps the atom in its excited state(s) together with the random emission of fluorescence photons which put it back into its ground state. The quantum kinetic theory developed in the second part is an extension of Boltzmann's classical (non-quantum) kinetic theory of a dilute gas of quantum bosons. This is the source of many interesting fundamental questions, particularly because, if the temperature is low enough, such a gas is known to have at equilibrium a transition, the Bose-Einstein transition, where a finite portion of the particles stay in the quantum ground state. An important question considered is how a Bose gas condensate develops in time if its energy is initially low enough.

ISBN: 9783030343941$q(electronic bk.)

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-030-34394-1doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

275042
Quantum statistics.

LC Class. No.: QC174.4 / .P65 2019

Dewey Class. No.: 530.133

Statistical physics of non equilibrium quantum phenomena
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505 0 $a Part I Statistical Physics of the Interaction of a Single Atom or Ion with Radiation -- Introduction -- The Kolmogorov Equation for a Two-Level System -- The Statistical Theory of Shelving -- Summary, Conclusion and Appendix of Part 1 -- Part II Statistical Physics of Dilute Bose Gases -- Introduction -- Quantum Boltzmann Equations -- Formation of Singularities -- Hydrodynamic Approximations -- Equilibrium Properties of a Dilute Bose Gas with Small Coupling at First Order -- Mathematical Analysis of the Coupling Condensate -Thermal Cloud Systems.
520 $a This book provides an introduction to topics in non-equilibrium quantum statistical physics for both mathematicians and theoretical physicists. The first part introduces a kinetic equation, of Kolmogorov type, which is needed to describe an isolated atom (actually, in experiments, an ion) under the effect of a classical pumping electromagnetic field which keeps the atom in its excited state(s) together with the random emission of fluorescence photons which put it back into its ground state. The quantum kinetic theory developed in the second part is an extension of Boltzmann's classical (non-quantum) kinetic theory of a dilute gas of quantum bosons. This is the source of many interesting fundamental questions, particularly because, if the temperature is low enough, such a gas is known to have at equilibrium a transition, the Bose-Einstein transition, where a finite portion of the particles stay in the quantum ground state. An important question considered is how a Bose gas condensate develops in time if its energy is initially low enough.
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