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The synthetic nitrogen industry in W...

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The synthetic nitrogen industry in World War Iits emergence and expansion /

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	The synthetic nitrogen industry in World War Iby Anthony S. Travis.
其他題名:	its emergence and expansion /
作者:	Travis, Anthony S.
出版者:	Cham :Springer International Publishing :2015.
面頁冊數:	ix, 163 p. :ill. (some col.), digital ;24 cm.
Contained By:	Springer eBooks
標題:	Nitrogen industriesHistory.Europe
電子資源:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19357-1
ISBN:	9783319193571 (electronic bk.)

The synthetic nitrogen industry in World War Iits emergence and expansion /
Travis, Anthony S.

The synthetic nitrogen industry in World War Iits emergence and expansion /[electronic resource] :by Anthony S. Travis. - Cham :Springer International Publishing :2015. - ix, 163 p. :ill. (some col.), digital ;24 cm. - SpringerBriefs in molecular science. History of chemistry,2191-5407. - SpringerBriefs in molecular science.History of chemistry..

Introduction -- Electric Arcs, Cyanamide, Carl Bosch, and Fritz Haber -- The Great War -- Concentrated Nitric Acid and Expansion of the Nitrogen Industry in Germany, France and Britain -- Nobel Prizes and New Technologies -- Conclusion: A Legacy of Synthetic Nitrogen.

This concise brief describes how the demands of World War I, often referred to as the Chemists' War, led to the rapid emergence of a new key industry based on fixation of atmospheric nitrogen. Then, as now, nitrogen products, including nitric acid, and nitrates, were essential for both fertilizers and in the manufacture of modern explosives. During the first decade of the twentieth century, this stimulated research into and application of novel processes. This book illustrates how from late 1914 the relations and developments in the first modern military-industrial complex enabled the great capital expenditures and technological advances that accelerated massive expansion, particularly of the BASF Haber-Bosch high-pressure process, that determined the direction of the post-war chemical industry.

ISBN: 9783319193571 (electronic bk.)

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-319-19357-1doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

727720
Nitrogen industries
--History.--Europe

LC Class. No.: HD9660.N7

Dewey Class. No.: 660

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