應用負二項管制圖於高產出製程之研究 = The negative bin...
國立高雄大學亞太工商管理學系碩士班

 

  • 應用負二項管制圖於高產出製程之研究 = The negative binomial control chart for high yield processes
  • 紀錄類型: 書目-語言資料,印刷品 : 單行本
    並列題名: The negative binomial control chart for high yield processes
    作者: 黃信誠,
    其他團體作者: 國立高雄大學
    出版地: [高雄市]
    出版者: 撰者;
    出版年: 2009[民98]
    面頁冊數: 54面圖、表 : 30公分;
    標題: CCC-r管制圖
    標題: Average Run Length
    電子資源: http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/38205227152254473387
    附註: 指導教授:陳榮泰
    附註: 參考書目:面
    摘要註: 由於不合格率p管制圖是假設分配滿足逼近常態分配之前提下所建立,當製程不合格率p0很低時,會因分配無法滿足常態性假設之條件,而造成不合格率p管制圖錯誤警告增加。且因不合格率小,管制圖上易出現許多為零的點,而管制下限亦容易產生等於零之情形,無法作為判斷製程是否有顯著改善之依據。因此,不合格率p管制圖並不適合用來監控低不合格率製程,後續才發展出CCC管制圖用來取代不合格率管制圖監控高產出製程。為了進一步地提升CCC管制圖偵測製程不合格率偏移之效率,比 CCC管制圖多考慮 r 組樣本統計量之 CCC- r 管制圖因而產生。 CCC-r管制圖通常是用來監控在高產出製程中(high yield process)的不良率p(non-conforming fraction),在原始的方法中是設立一組上下管制界限,但是這通常也造成在管制中的製程(in control)形成非最高及偏態的ARL(average run length),管制中形成的非最大ARL,意味著此管制圖不能敏銳的從目標值p0偵測開始向上偏移的不良率p,另一方面在管制中形成的偏態ARL,指的是ARL1與ARL0的都是被膨脹的。在此根據一個新的方法建立CCC-r管制圖裡的近似最大與不偏的ARL,實驗的結果展示出心方法可以某些指標來說可以達到最大與不偏ARL。 The fraction non-conforming p chart approximated by normal distribution is widely used to monitor the fraction nonconforming. However, the low non-conforming fraction of process due to process improvement and small sample size usually make the assumptions invalid and generate too many false alarms. Since the non-conforming fraction is low, the lower control limit of a non-conforming fraction p chart is usually negative and no process improvement can be detected. For above mentioned reasons, the nonconforming fraction p chart is inadequate for monitoring and control of product attributes in the processes of very high yields. Cumulative count of conforming(CCC-r)charts are usually used to monitor non-conforming fraction p in high yield processes. Existing approaches to setting the control limits may cause non-maximal or biased in-control average run length(ARL). Non-maximal in control ARL implies that the chart might not quickly detect the upward shift of p from its nominal value p0. On the other hand, biased in-control ARL means that both the in-control and out-of-control ARLs are inflated. This thesis based on a new approach to setting the control limits for CCC-r charts with near-maximal and near-unbiased in-control ARL. Experimental results show that the proposed approach is efficient in term of the maximization and unbiasedness of in-control ARL.
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310001863631 博碩士論文區(二樓) 不外借資料 學位論文 TH 008M/0019 343425 4420 2009 一般使用(Normal) 在架 0
310001863649 博碩士論文區(二樓) 不外借資料 學位論文 TH 008M/0019 343425 4420 2009 c.2 一般使用(Normal) 在架 0
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