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高雄地區垃圾焚化廠轉型策略評估及廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析 = Incin...
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國立高雄大學土木與環境工程學系碩士班
高雄地區垃圾焚化廠轉型策略評估及廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析 = Incinerator Transformation Assessment and Municipal Solid Waste Collecting Routes Re-programming in Kaohsiung City
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : 單行本
並列題名:
Incinerator Transformation Assessment and Municipal Solid Waste Collecting Routes Re-programming in Kaohsiung City
作者:
黃齡仟,
其他團體作者:
國立高雄大學
出版地:
[高雄市]
出版者:
撰者;
出版年:
2013[民102]
面頁冊數:
118面圖,表格 : 30公分;
標題:
廢棄物管理
標題:
Waste management
電子資源:
http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/48060483499533732865
附註:
參考書目:面95-106
附註:
102年10月31日公開
摘要註:
近年來由於垃圾減量及資源回收工作之落實,國內一般廢棄物產生量有明顯下降之趨勢,因而清運至焚化爐處理之垃圾量亦隨之減少,部分焚化爐藉助事業廢棄物之投入,以維持爐體之正常運作,然仍有部分地區之焚化爐依舊呈現垃圾供應量不足之窘況。另一方面,配合國內提升再生能源利用比例政策及環保署提出未來將焚化爐轉型為生質能源中心之構想,加上於民國99年底完成之縣市合併案,促使區域廢棄物之清運及處理得以重新規劃來提升其清運與處理之效率,並可能空出更多既有焚化爐之容量或土地能作為其他用途。因應上述問題與趨勢,本研究首先建立焚化廠停止營運之評選準則,及廠區轉型應用之評估流程,並以高雄市為研究對象,藉由服務區域內廢棄物負荷能力及各焚化廠運轉現況之評估,篩選出中區廠為最合適之轉型廠址。其次設定轉型目標為生質能源類型與其候選方案後,進行料源供應現況及轉型類型綜合評比之分析,最終評選出沼氣為最合適之生質能源類型。其次為維護原服務區廢棄物之妥善處理,本研究更進一步建立區域廢棄物清運之優化模型,考量焚化廠設計處理容量、廢棄物焚化熱值及契約訂定之垃圾保證量等要素,進行區域廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析,期望對區域廢棄物管理建立整體之評估策略。 Due to the implementation of waste reduction and resource recycling policy, the amount of municipal solid waste (MSW) is rapidly decreased in recent years in Taiwan. Parts of incinerators have faced an awkward situation of waste insufficiency even by increasing the treatment amounts of industrial waste. Besides, the idea of transferring incinerator to bioenergy plant and the combination of administrative divisions have made the assessment of incinerator stopping operation and transformation therefore becomes an essential issue. In this research, an evaluation framework was constructed and put into practice. A case study was implemented for four incinerators in Kaohsiung City of southern Taiwan to demonstrate the feasibility of proposed assessment framework. With the considerations of service status, operation performance, MSW treatment status and impact effect of stopping operation was integrated and assessed firstly. The Central District Incinerator was the final decision site for stop operating. With the waste resources supply status and the types of transformation assessment, the biogas was assessed as the proper bioenergy type. Lastly, an optimal model was built for re-programming the MSW clean strategies of original service areas by taking account of MSW collection distance, design capacity of incinerators, the heating value of solid waste and the waste guarantee amounts.
高雄地區垃圾焚化廠轉型策略評估及廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析 = Incinerator Transformation Assessment and Municipal Solid Waste Collecting Routes Re-programming in Kaohsiung City
黃, 齡仟
高雄地區垃圾焚化廠轉型策略評估及廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析
= Incinerator Transformation Assessment and Municipal Solid Waste Collecting Routes Re-programming in Kaohsiung City / 黃齡仟撰 - [高雄市] : 撰者, 2013[民102]. - 118面 ; 圖,表格 ; 30公分.
參考書目:面95-106102年10月31日公開.
廢棄物管理Waste management
高雄地區垃圾焚化廠轉型策略評估及廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析 = Incinerator Transformation Assessment and Municipal Solid Waste Collecting Routes Re-programming in Kaohsiung City
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近年來由於垃圾減量及資源回收工作之落實,國內一般廢棄物產生量有明顯下降之趨勢,因而清運至焚化爐處理之垃圾量亦隨之減少,部分焚化爐藉助事業廢棄物之投入,以維持爐體之正常運作,然仍有部分地區之焚化爐依舊呈現垃圾供應量不足之窘況。另一方面,配合國內提升再生能源利用比例政策及環保署提出未來將焚化爐轉型為生質能源中心之構想,加上於民國99年底完成之縣市合併案,促使區域廢棄物之清運及處理得以重新規劃來提升其清運與處理之效率,並可能空出更多既有焚化爐之容量或土地能作為其他用途。因應上述問題與趨勢,本研究首先建立焚化廠停止營運之評選準則,及廠區轉型應用之評估流程,並以高雄市為研究對象,藉由服務區域內廢棄物負荷能力及各焚化廠運轉現況之評估,篩選出中區廠為最合適之轉型廠址。其次設定轉型目標為生質能源類型與其候選方案後,進行料源供應現況及轉型類型綜合評比之分析,最終評選出沼氣為最合適之生質能源類型。其次為維護原服務區廢棄物之妥善處理,本研究更進一步建立區域廢棄物清運之優化模型,考量焚化廠設計處理容量、廢棄物焚化熱值及契約訂定之垃圾保證量等要素,進行區域廢棄物清運處理再規劃分析,期望對區域廢棄物管理建立整體之評估策略。 Due to the implementation of waste reduction and resource recycling policy, the amount of municipal solid waste (MSW) is rapidly decreased in recent years in Taiwan. Parts of incinerators have faced an awkward situation of waste insufficiency even by increasing the treatment amounts of industrial waste. Besides, the idea of transferring incinerator to bioenergy plant and the combination of administrative divisions have made the assessment of incinerator stopping operation and transformation therefore becomes an essential issue. In this research, an evaluation framework was constructed and put into practice. A case study was implemented for four incinerators in Kaohsiung City of southern Taiwan to demonstrate the feasibility of proposed assessment framework. With the considerations of service status, operation performance, MSW treatment status and impact effect of stopping operation was integrated and assessed firstly. The Central District Incinerator was the final decision site for stop operating. With the waste resources supply status and the types of transformation assessment, the biogas was assessed as the proper bioenergy type. Lastly, an optimal model was built for re-programming the MSW clean strategies of original service areas by taking account of MSW collection distance, design capacity of incinerators, the heating value of solid waste and the waste guarantee amounts.
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