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政府資訊公開法之限制規定研究 = A Research on the E...

國立高雄大學法律學系碩士班

政府資訊公開法之限制規定研究 = A Research on the Exemption of the Freedom of Government Information Law：Focusing on Protection for Privacy and Trade Sectrets : 以隱私權與營業秘密保護為中心

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : monographic
Paralel Title:	A Research on the Exemption of the Freedom of Government Information Law：Focusing on Protection for Privacy and Trade Sectrets
Title Information:	以隱私權與營業秘密保護為中心
Author:	宋介元,
Secondary Intellectual Responsibility:	國立高雄大學
Place of Publication:	[高雄市]
Published:	撰者;
Year of Publication:	2012[民101]
Description:	203面表格 : 30公分;
Subject:	政府資訊公開法
Subject:	the Freedom of Government Information Law
Online resource:	http://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/ndltd/55474287987181544901
Notes:	參考書目：面191-196
Notes:	附錄一：行政訴訟資訊公開案件關於隱私保護之判決摘要
Notes:	附錄二：行政訴訟資訊公開案件關於營業祕密之判決摘要
[NT 15001349]:	以隱私權與營業秘密保護為中心
Summary:	政府資訊公開法之目的，係為了滿足人民知的權利，更在於促使政府履行說明責任，進而達到政策透明、全民監督政府的目標。因此，政府不僅應避免阻礙人民獲得資訊，更應積極建構一個資訊透明的管道，以利人民能夠自由地取得各種研究所須的資訊，並且負有主動提供資訊的義務，以方便人民得以確實知悉政策決定過程並掌握政策施行成效。雖然，政府機關所持有或保管的資訊應以公開為原則，政府資訊公開法並賦予人民有請求資訊公開之權利，但是，若是公開之資料涉及個人隱私或是關於企業營業秘密，則必須受到限制。因而，於個人資料保護法及營業秘密法等專法對其有所規範之同時，諸法與政府資訊公開法彼此之間該如何妥當適用，方不失保護個人與企業專屬權利，又可達到政府資訊公開之公民參與目的，即係值得深入探討之課題。再者，國營事業掌有國家重要資源與經濟活動，應是否應視同行政機關，對其所持有之資訊，亦有資訊公開法之適用，於今更顯其必要性。本論文先行論述政府資訊公開法之核心價值--知的權利之法律定位外，接續整理學說與實務見解，據以分析有關隱私權、營業秘密之公開與限制問題。同時，對於公營事業經營資訊之公開，亦認為應有政府資訊公開法之適用。最後，對於政府資訊法有關「原則公開」與「例外限制」，該如何裁量之問題，進一步提出具體的建議。 The purpose of the Freedom of Government Information Law (mentioned as “the Law”) is not only to gratify people’s right to know, but also to carry out its accountability simultaneously, so that the policy may become transparent and people may be able to supervise the government. The basic duty of the government should avoid hindering people from getting information, and should establish a channel that is quite useful for people to get quickly to increase knowledge. Thus people may acquire necessary information they require at any time for study, and official agencies have the responsibility to provide it to people initiatively. Facilitating people to know the decision making of the government is necessary so that the efficacy may be ensured in enforcing the policy.Government information shall be made available to the public in accordance with “the Law”, except which regulated in other laws, the provisions of that law shall prevail. Therefore, when information held by the government, concerning personal privacy and enterprise’s trade secrets shall fall within the scope of the exemption from making available to the public. Then, how to deal with the Personal Information Protection Act and Trade Secrets Act, consulting “the Law” very well is a fantasy issue nowadays. And, as we know, the position of public utilities in our country is getting more and more important. I think we can deem it as a government agency so that it should be regulated by “the Law”.After exploring people’s right to know—the core value of “the Law” in depth, this study aims to analyze in theoretical and judicial points concerning privacy, trade secrets, and situation of information held by public utilities, in order to clarify the principle of available to the public and exemption of “the Law”. Finally, we offer suggestions to the application of “the Law” furthermore.

政府資訊公開法之限制規定研究 = A Research on the Exemption of the Freedom of Government Information Law：Focusing on Protection for Privacy and Trade Sectrets : 以隱私權與營業秘密保護為中心
宋, 介元

政府資訊公開法之限制規定研究 = A Research on the Exemption of the Freedom of Government Information Law：Focusing on Protection for Privacy and Trade Sectrets : 以隱私權與營業秘密保護為中心 / 宋介元撰 - [高雄市] : 撰者, 2012[民101]. - 203面 ; 表格 ; 30公分.
參考書目：面191-196附錄一：行政訴訟資訊公開案件關於隱私保護之判決摘要附錄二：行政訴訟資訊公開案件關於營業祕密之判決摘要.
政府資訊公開法the Freedom of Government Information Law

政府資訊公開法之限制規定研究 = A Research on the Exemption of the Freedom of Government Information Law：Focusing on Protection for Privacy and Trade Sectrets : 以隱私權與營業秘密保護為中心
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330 $a 政府資訊公開法之目的，係為了滿足人民知的權利，更在於促使政府履行說明責任，進而達到政策透明、全民監督政府的目標。因此，政府不僅應避免阻礙人民獲得資訊，更應積極建構一個資訊透明的管道，以利人民能夠自由地取得各種研究所須的資訊，並且負有主動提供資訊的義務，以方便人民得以確實知悉政策決定過程並掌握政策施行成效。雖然，政府機關所持有或保管的資訊應以公開為原則，政府資訊公開法並賦予人民有請求資訊公開之權利，但是，若是公開之資料涉及個人隱私或是關於企業營業秘密，則必須受到限制。因而，於個人資料保護法及營業秘密法等專法對其有所規範之同時，諸法與政府資訊公開法彼此之間該如何妥當適用，方不失保護個人與企業專屬權利，又可達到政府資訊公開之公民參與目的，即係值得深入探討之課題。再者，國營事業掌有國家重要資源與經濟活動，應是否應視同行政機關，對其所持有之資訊，亦有資訊公開法之適用，於今更顯其必要性。本論文先行論述政府資訊公開法之核心價值--知的權利之法律定位外，接續整理學說與實務見解，據以分析有關隱私權、營業秘密之公開與限制問題。同時，對於公營事業經營資訊之公開，亦認為應有政府資訊公開法之適用。最後，對於政府資訊法有關「原則公開」與「例外限制」，該如何裁量之問題，進一步提出具體的建議。 The purpose of the Freedom of Government Information Law (mentioned as “the Law”) is not only to gratify people’s right to know, but also to carry out its accountability simultaneously, so that the policy may become transparent and people may be able to supervise the government. The basic duty of the government should avoid hindering people from getting information, and should establish a channel that is quite useful for people to get quickly to increase knowledge. Thus people may acquire necessary information they require at any time for study, and official agencies have the responsibility to provide it to people initiatively. Facilitating people to know the decision making of the government is necessary so that the efficacy may be ensured in enforcing the policy.Government information shall be made available to the public in accordance with “the Law”, except which regulated in other laws, the provisions of that law shall prevail. Therefore, when information held by the government, concerning personal privacy and enterprise’s trade secrets shall fall within the scope of the exemption from making available to the public. Then, how to deal with the Personal Information Protection Act and Trade Secrets Act, consulting “the Law” very well is a fantasy issue nowadays. And, as we know, the position of public utilities in our country is getting more and more important. I think we can deem it as a government agency so that it should be regulated by “the Law”.After exploring people’s right to know—the core value of “the Law” in depth, this study aims to analyze in theoretical and judicial points concerning privacy, trade secrets, and situation of information held by public utilities, in order to clarify the principle of available to the public and exemption of “the Law”. Finally, we offer suggestions to the application of “the Law” furthermore.
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